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Tudor Jewelery

Note: Portions of this page are still under contruction

 
 
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Crown Jewels

Sadly, few of the jewels used in the Tudor era have remained. Most of the crown jewels were destroied by Oliver Cromwell when England became a Commonwealth. However, a few have survived and are now part of the present set of Crown Jewels.

The main pieces of the Crown Jewels in Tudor times consisted of:

1) Crown of St. Edward the Confessor

2) State Crown of Henry VII

3) Golden Ampulla and Spoon

4) State Sword

The surviving jewels from pre-Commonwealth England are in the present State Crown:

1) St. Edward the Confessor's Sapphire (from a ring he once wore)

2) The Central Red Ruby (from the crown Henry V wore at the Battle of Agincourt, Richard III at the Battle of Bosworth, and used to crown Henry VII after his victory).

3) Pearls (worn by Elizabeth I)

 

There are several portrait showing what the Tudor Crown Jewels probably looked like, such as the portrait of Henry VIII and the Barbers Surgeon (showing a crown and royal robe) and the Coronation Portrait of Elizabeth I (also showing a crown, royal robe, scepter, and orb. There is a great resemblance between the two robes.

 

 
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"Henry VII Crown" worn by Charles I as well as an orb and scepter.
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Another portrait of Elizabeth with royal regalia
 

Personal Jewels of the Queens of England

 
Necklaces
 
Pendants
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Jane Seymour's "J and H" pendent
"La Pelegrina" Pendant, a gift to Mary I from Phillip of Spain. The large pearl is now owned by Elizabeth Taylor.
Initialed Jewelry was very popular, especially with Henry VIII and his wives.
Katheryn Howard wearing the same necklace
Jane Seymour
Necklace worn by several of Henry VIII's wives
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Necklace and Pendant worn by Katherine of Aragon
Pendant worn by Mary Tudor/Suffolk
               
Anne Boleyn's "B" Necklace
Elizabeth I is famous for her pearls
 
 
 
Earrings
 
Rings
 
Earrings became much more fashionable in the Elizabethan Period when headdresses no longer covered the ears.
Rings were extremely popular in Tudor England. It was quite common to wear at least one ring on nearly every finger.
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Ring belonging to Elizabeth I. Inside contained a portrait of herself and her mother, Anne Boleyn.
Portraits showing Elizabeth I wearing earrings
Richard III's rings
Jane Seymour's rings
Catherine Parr's rings
 
 
Chains of State
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Two chains belonging to Henry VIII
Chain of Edward VI. It looks similar to the first portrait of Henry VIII.
       
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To the left: A chain belonging to Edward Seymour, Lord Protector
Sir Thomas More's famous "S" chain with a Tudor Rose handing from it.
     
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Chain of Charles Brandon, Duke of Suffolk
   
Richard III's chain
         
                                                           
 
 
Clothing Adornment/Billaments
Clothing adornments (or "billaments") were popular throughout the Tudor Dynasty. Not only did they serve a decorative purpose (such as displaying wealth) but they also could serve as clasps (such as on the sleeves).
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Jane Seymour's sleeve billaments. These probably served as clasps or aided in shaping the sleeve.
 
Henry VIII billaments
                     
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Elizabeth I took billaments to the next level by covering her clothing in them.
         
 

 

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