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Hampton Court Exterior Photo Tour |
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Palace Exterior Map |
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2. Facade 3. Side View 4. First Gate |
7. Base Court |
9. Clock Court 11. Dock and River 12. Tudor Garden |
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1. Entrance Gate |
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2. Facade |
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This is the main entrance to the palace. This is the original entrance, however it has been altered from Wolsey's five story entrance, which had to be changed because it was unstable.
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3. Side View |
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To the left of the main entrance was a wing used as the entrance to the Kitchens. The gate in the center leads into a large courtyard where goods were delivered. On the second floor, kitchen offices occupied many of the rooms, as well as lodgings for kitchen officials.
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4. First Gate |
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The exterior facade to the left and the interior facade to the right. |
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5. and 6. Moat View Left and Right |
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View looking to the left |
View looking to the right |
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7. Base Court |
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Base Court is the first court one comes to when entering the palace. This leads straight to the Anne Boleyn gate and then into the Clock Court where one enters the palace itself.
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8. Anne Boleyn Gate |
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| When Katherine of Aragon was banished from court and Henry VIII married Anne Boleyn in 1533, all symbols of Katherine were removed and replaced with Anne's. For example, in the famous Anne Boleyn Gate, the KH's (representing Katherine and Henry) were replace with HA's (representing Henry and Anne). Likewise, when Anne fell from power and Jane Seymour became queen, attempts were made to remove all traces of Anne. Most of the HA's were removed and replaced with HI's (representing Henry and Jane). Running with this, the Victorians used the "HA" when the interior of this gate was reconstructed in the 19th century. The only realy "HA's" are part of the ceiling of the Great Hall. | |||||||||||||||||||||
Above: Interior shot showing the ceiling which show the "HA" for Henry and Anne To the left: Exterior shot of the Anne Boleyn Gate |
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Close up of an "HA" |
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Close up of the center showing the Tudor Rose surrounded by "HA"'s and other symbols |
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9. Clock Court |
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Here is a view of the clock court, showing the astronomical clock on the Anne Boleyn Gate. Unlike the Base Court, the Clock Court was paved. Going through the Anne Boleyn gate, one could climb the stairs inside and enter the Great Hall.
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10. Great Hall Exterior |
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Another view of the Clock Court, this time showing the exterior of the Great Hall. As stated above, one must climb the stairs in the Anne Boleyn Gate to enter the Great Hall from here. This explains why the Great Hall is located on the 2nd floor, rather than the groud floor. The ground floor was used for kitchens, storage, lodgings, and other service needs.
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11. Dock and River |
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| In Tudor Times, the King and his court would have traveled by barge up the Thames to the palace. Today, this three hour journey can still be taken by boat. | |||||||||||||||||||||
12. Tudor Garden |
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The gardens of Hampton Court, as with all the Tudor palaces, were extremely important. Henry VIII took great pride in his gardens, as did his children later on. They would hold audiences in the gardens in summer, and use them not only for flowers, but for fruits, vegetables, and herbs. Sadly, little remains of the Tudor gardens at Hampton court. Subsequent use of the gardens by later monarchs has destroyed most of the archaeological evidence, and few documents remain to shed light on the subject. The "Tudor Garden" (or "Pond Garden") presently at Hampton Court is a much later addition from the 1920's. However it follows closely with the known evidence of Henrician gardens. Queen Mary II's gardens nearby were ponds in Tudor times, some evidence of which (such as some of the walls) still exist.
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Above: View of the garden from the river |
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To the left: View of the Garden |
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Begin the Interior Tour with the Tudor Kitchens Return to the Hampton Court Photo Tour Main Menu |
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